Chemical Processing Alloy Selection

Nickel Alloys for Chemical Processing Equipment

Select nickel alloys for chemical processing equipment. Compare Hastelloy C-276, C-22, Incoloy 825, Inconel 625, Nickel 200/201, product forms and RFQ requirements.

Send RFQ
Quick Answer: For chemical processing equipment, common starting materials include Hastelloy C-276 for severe mixed acids and chlorides, Hastelloy C-22 for oxidizing acid service, Incoloy 825 for sulfuric and phosphoric acid, Inconel 625 for chloride and seawater exposure, and Nickel 200/201 for caustic alkali service.

The right alloy depends on medium, concentration, temperature, pressure, chloride level, oxidizing or reducing conditions, fabrication method and inspection requirements.

Recommended Alloys

AlloyCommon ServiceWhy It Is ConsideredProduct Page
Hastelloy C-276Mixed acids, chlorides, FGD and severe corrosionExcellent resistance to localized corrosion and many aggressive chemical mediaView product
Hastelloy C-22Oxidizing acids, wet chlorine, chloride-bearing mediaStrong oxidizing-media resistance and crevice corrosion resistanceView product
Incoloy 825Sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, chemical equipmentNickel-iron-chromium alloy with molybdenum and copperView product
Inconel 625Chloride, seawater and chemical processing pipingHigh nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy for broad corrosion resistanceView product
Nickel 200 / Nickel 201Caustic soda and alkaline environmentsCommercially pure nickel options selected by service temperatureView product

Selection Guide

If Your Project NeedsStart WithRFQ Notes
Severe mixed acid plus chloridesStart with Hastelloy C-276 or C-22Confirm oxidizing/reducing condition, pH, chlorides and temperature.
Sulfuric or phosphoric acidStart with Incoloy 825Provide concentration, temperature and impurities such as chlorides or fluorides.
Caustic alkali serviceStart with Nickel 200 or Nickel 201Use Nickel 201 when high-temperature pure nickel service is required.
Chemical piping with chloride exposureCompare Inconel 625, Incoloy 825 and C-276Choose based on corrosion severity, pressure and budget.

Common Product Forms

Product FormTypical MaterialsRelated Landing Page
Pipe / TubeInconel 625, Incoloy 825, Hastelloy C-276Related page
Plate / SheetHastelloy C-276, Nickel 200, Incoloy 825Related page
Bar / RodInconel 625, Monel 400, Hastelloy alloysRelated page

Standards and Inspection Notes

Standards

Confirm ASTM, ASME, AMS, NACE, EN or project-specific standards before quotation. Material availability and inspection scope depend on the requested product form and condition.

Service Conditions

Include medium, concentration, chloride level, pH, temperature, pressure, flow condition and whether crevice corrosion, welding or stress is expected.

Inspection

Available quotation options may include EN 10204 3.1 MTC, PMI, dimensional inspection, mechanical tests, UT or third-party inspection depending on product form.

Application FAQ

What alloy is best for chemical processing equipment?

There is no single best alloy for all chemical processing equipment. Hastelloy C-276, C-22, Incoloy 825, Inconel 625 and Nickel 200/201 are common starting points depending on acid type, chloride level, concentration, temperature and pressure.

Is Incoloy 825 good for sulfuric acid?

Incoloy 825 is commonly considered for sulfuric acid and phosphoric acid service because it contains nickel, chromium, molybdenum and copper, but final suitability depends on concentration, temperature and contaminants.

When should I choose Hastelloy C-276?

Hastelloy C-276 is often selected for severe corrosion involving chlorides, mixed acids, reducing media or FGD scrubber environments where standard stainless steels are not enough.

Related Material Links

Request an Application-Based Alloy Quote

Send us the service medium, concentration, temperature, pressure, alloy grade if known, product form, size, quantity, material condition, applicable standard, inspection requirement and destination country.

  • Material need: application, medium and target alloy family
  • Product form: pipe, tube, plate, sheet, bar, wire, flange, fitting or forging
  • Inspection: MTC, PMI, UT, mechanical tests or third-party inspection
  • Delivery: destination country, quantity and required lead time
Send RFQ